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Symptoms & Signs Index |
| Constipation | |
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Definition: Abnormally delayed or infrequent passage of dry hardened feces. |
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Medical terms related to
constipation : Constipation |
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Common
causes of constipation: o Long term use of laxatives o Ignoring the urge to open your bowels o Lack of physical activity o Low Fiber Diet o Anal Fissure o Stress o Depression o Hemorrhoids (called also piles) o Hypothyroidism o Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) o Parkinson's Disease o Medications causing constipation: Anti-depressants, iron and calcium,anti-convulsants, diuretics, antacids, and drugs for Parkinson’s disease o Pregnancy o Spinal Cord Injury o Hormone Changes Of Menstrual Period o Hypothyroidism
Other Causes of
constipation: |
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Call 911
or go to the hospital if constipation
is accompanied by: o Sudden constipation with abdominal cramps and an inability to pass gas or stool o Sharp or severe abdominal pain o Blood in stool |
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Call your
doctor if constipation is
accompanied by: o Constipation alternating with diarrhea o Thin, pencil-like stools o Rectal pain o Unexplained weight loss |
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Diagnostic tests
that may be performed include: No Barium enema o Blood tests such as a CBC, PT, or PTT o Proctosigmoidoscopy (an examination of the lower bowel) o Stool studies o Upper GI series o X-rays of the abdomen |
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Prevention and
self-care: o Eat lots of fiber. o Drink plenty of fluids each day (at least 8 glasses of water per day). o Exercise regularly. o Go to the bathroom when you have the urge. Don't wait. |
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Medications
for constipation may
include: o Tegaserod (Zelnorm) o Over-the-counter Products |
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Back to online Medical Symptom Checker |
| Diagnosis of constipation, Reasons of constipation, Prevention of constipation, Definition of constipation, Treatments for constipation | |

