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Symptoms & Signs Index |
| Fever | |
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Definition: A rise of body temperature above the normal whether a natural response (as to infection) or artificially induced for therapeutic reasons. An abnormal bodily state characterized by increased production of heat, accelerated heart action and pulse, and systemic debility with weakness, loss of appetite, and thirst. |
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Medical terms related to
fever : pyrexia, Febrile disease |
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Common
causes of fever: o Strep Throat o Cold, Flu, Allergy o Pneumonia o Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) o Roseola o Infectious Mononucleosis o Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Intestinal Problems o Malaria o Staph Infection (Staphylococcus Aureus) o Chickenpox (Varicella) o Coxsackie Virus o Croup o Group B Strep o Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): A paramyxovirus that is responsible for severe respiratory diseases (as bronchopneumonia and bronchiolitis) in children and especially in infants. o Roseola (Rose-colored eruptions, e.g. in Roseola Infantum) o Fifth Disease: A parvovirus, B19 virus, infection that presents with a blotchy red rash on the cheeks followed by a maculopapular rash on the extremities accompanied by fever and malaise that occures mostly in children, called also Erythema Infectiosum. o Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu) o German Measles (Rubella): An acute contagious disease that is milder than typical measles but is damaging to the fetus when occurring early in pregnancy and that is caused by a togavirus.
Other Causes of
fever: |
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Call your
doctor if fever is
accompanied by: o Fever lasts longer than 48 to 72 hours o Irritability, confusion o Difficulty breathing, stiff neck, inability to move an arm or leg |
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Diagnostic tests
that may be performed include: o Blood studies, such as a CBC or blood differential o Blood Culture o Urinalysis o Sputum culture o Spinal tap o X-ray of the chest |
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Medications
for fever may
include: o Acetaminophen (Tylenol) o Antipyretics, Analgesics o Ibuprofen, Advil, Motrin, Medipren, Nuprin o Naproxen, Naprosyn, Naprelan, Anaprox, Aleve o Acetylsalicylic Acid, Aspirin, Ecotrin |
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| Diagnosis of fever, Reasons of fever, Prevention of fever, Definition of fever, Treatments for fever | |

